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A History of Treasure
Throughout the long history of the Red River valley, people have come
searching for treasure. Early visitors were mostly trappers and hunters
attracted by the riches of abundant wildlife.
Hopeful miners were drawn to the area in the 1870s and '80s by the gold
strikes in Elizabethtown, but ore quality proved too low and the development
costs too high to make the ventures profitable. A few prospectors, like the
Mallette brothers, persisted and established homesteads. They had some good
finds and prospectors began pouring in and filing claims. By 1895 Red River City
was a booming gold camp and soon had a population of 3,000 people, complete with
15 saloons, four hotels, two newspapers, a barbershop, a hospital, a school, a
sawmill and an active red light district.
The mines shut down after a few years and homesteaders soon outnumbered the
miners. But the town lived on, and in the 1930s the few remaining residents
realized that the new motherlode for them was tourism. Oklahoman Stokes Bolton
carried the vision further when he determined Red River needed a ski area and
opened one in 1959. Today, Red River has six buildings listed on the National
Register of Historic Places. History buffs can take a journey back through the
100-year mining history on the eight-mile Placer Creek Trail or the three-mile
Pioneer Canyon Trail.
Yes, throughout the history of Red River, people have come looking for
treasure - and found it, in the unbelievably blue sky, the trees that reach
boldly for the heavens, and the people who wouldn't trade this life for all "the
gold in them thar hills."
Red River Facts (We have a new area code (575)
- Altitude: 8,750 feet
- Average Winter Temperature: 40F day/-12F night
- Average Summer Temperature: 75F day/38F night
- Average Snowfall: 188" per year
- Town Services: Police/Fire/Ambulance/ Emergency 911
- Chamber of Commerce: 575-754-2366 x 1
- Tourist Information:
Red River Visitor Center - 1-877-754-1708
- Public Library: Main Street and Jayhawk Trail
- 575-754-6564
- Post Office: Main Street - 575-754-2555
- Churches: Faith Mountain Fellowship (Interdenominational), River
House Community House (Nondenominational), St. Edwin's Catholic and Episcopalian
N. Silver Bell Trail, First Baptist Church of Red River.
Things You Need To Know About Red River
- Red River is located in the southern Rocky Mountains, part of the Sangre de
Cristo Range. The village is completely surrounded by the Carson National
Forest.
- The air up here (8,750') is like fine wine. It takes less to get to you.
Take it easy the first couple of days.
- Unlike Las Vegas, Red River does sleep. The saloons stay open plenty late,
but stores, restaurants and the gas station close anywhere from 9 to 11.
- The Red River Fire Department has one of the finest emergency medical
services in the state. If you have a medical emergency, don't hesitate to call
911.
Area Flora & Fauna
- Trees Aspen, ponderosa pine, douglas fir, silver and blue spruce,
cottonwood and more.
- Wildflowers There are dozens of wild flowers native to our forest,
including columbine, cinquefoil, firecracker pantomimists, yucca, marriages
lily, Indian paintbrush and bluebell.
- Animals Beaver, black bear, chipmunk, mule deer, elk, bobcat and many
others.
- Fish German brown, rainbow, brook and cutthroat trout; pike and
salmon in nearby waters.
- Birds Broadtail and rufous hummingbird, tree swallow, mountain
bluebird, robin, junco, Stellar's bluejay, woodpecker, golden, dove owl and
several others.
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